12 Ways to Reduce Noise from Your Diesel Generator
12 Ways to Reduce Noise from Your Diesel Generator
It's no secret that diesel generators can generate not only power but also a lot of noise. Whatever your need for a generator is, it's safe to say that it can become annoying rather quickly. We have gathered some tips to reduce noise from your diesel generator. You can find and implement one or more to fit your needs.
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1. Buy the Right Generator.
The first way to reduce noise from a generator starts before you even buy one. The larger the generator, the more noise it is going to produce. If noise is a concern for you, be sure to get a generator that will fit your needs but is not too big.
You can also search for generators that advertise sound reduction. Technology is advancing to allow some generators to operate more quietly, but these generators are often more expensive.
2. Create More Distance.
A simple way to make your diesel generator less noisy is to have it installed farther away from where you are. Distance will reduce the amount of noise you hear.
3. Reposition the Exhaust.
You can also reduce some of the noise from a generator by positioning the exhaust end away from you. The exhaust end is where most of the sound comes from, so directing it away from where you will be will help it to be less bothersome.
4. Install Anti-Vibration Mounts.
Sound waves are vibrations, so when we can reduce vibrations, we reduce sound. Anti-vibration mounts can be set up underneath generators to reduce the number of sound waves. These mounts can be found made from rubber, springs, or dampers.
5. Use Soft Surfaces.
If mounts are not in the budget, you can still minimize the sound by placing the generator on a soft surface or even an anti-vibration rubber mat. These mats are common and available for a number of potentially noisy appliances.
6. Install Flexible Joints.
Flexible joints between the generator and the connecting systems also allow for the reduction of vibrations.
7. Create a Permanent Enclosure.
Another option if the location of a permanent generator is non-negotiable is to have the generator enclosed. An industrial unit will reflect the sound waves and minimize the amount you will hear. Generator canopies or enclosures are great options to limit the sound.
8. Utilize Acoustic Insulation.
If enclosures themselves do not create enough sound reduction, you can add acoustic insulation to the enclosure or room where the generator is stored. Insulation lines the walls with sound-absorbing materials, so less sound leaves the enclosure.
9. Set up an Acoustic Fence.
An acoustic fence is also an option to surround a generator canopy or enclosure. Such a fence is also a great option for generators that are not in permanent places, such as generators used in construction projects or for utility networks. Fences are quick to set up and provide an extra barrier between the generator and everyone's ears.
10. Upgrade the Muffler.
Your generator comes with a muffler, which is supposed to muffle the noise coming from the exhaust pipes. You can, however, replace the muffler with a larger and more quality one to muffle more of the noise. Be sure to research which mufflers will be compatible with your generator.
11. Use Water to Muffle the Noise.
Water can be used to muffle the noise from your generator. If you put a large bucket of water lower than your generator, you can connect a hose to the exhaust pipe using a clamp. The other end of the hose goes into the bucket of water. You do not want water flowing backward to the exhaust pipe, so you can poke small holes in the hose to prevent this from happening.
12. Use an Attenuator.
The most effective way to reduce noise for large industrial generators is by using an attenuator. Attenuators limit the transmission of noise while they pass large amounts of air through them, swirling it, and then reducing the wavelength of the sound. Large attenuators can reduce noise by up to 90 dB.
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By implementing one or more of these tips, you don't have to let your loud generator bother you any longer. At Goldfarb and Associates, Inc., we are a diesel parts supplier to fit all your diesel needs, whether it's a generator or remanufactured diesel engine, or anything in between. We have parts for every type of diesel engine. Check our inventory if you have any diesel needs.
Video
How To Make A Generator Quiet
You never know how much you love generators until they save the day, or maybe even your life! All is well when the power is on, but should it ever go out'
Well, things can go bad quickly. You just never know when that winter storm is going to intensify enough to drop three feet of snow instead of one, snapping (or burying) powerlines for a day or more, or if that tropical storm heading north decides to track south and intensifies into a hurricane, an even worse menace to power lines and major disruptors of power.
The fix for all of this is actually rather simple: generators! Essentially mini power stations, generators are utilized when the power is out (or, with portable generators, in situations where there is no power hookup) to provide power by converting fuel sources such as gasoline, diesel, propane, and natural gas into electricity. Generators aren't just for personal, residential use either. They are critical components of hospitals, for example. While it's inconvenient for your power to go out at home, imagine a hospital with hundreds of patients, some in surgery, many if not most hooked up to electrically-powered equipment, suddenly losing power for an extended amount of time. During disruptive major winter and tropical storms, banks of generators at hospitals keep healthcare underway until normal power can come back online.
After the recent Texas 'snowmageddon,' I received numerous calls from customers who fared just fine through the event because of their generators, but after relying on them for a day or more, realized that they are LOUD. I got calls from both residential and commercial customers, and if you think one generator outside your home is loud, imagine ten of them outside the window at a hospital! My customers wanted to know if there were any materials or product solutions they could employ to make them more quiet, and indeed there are! Let's dive in and find the right acoustical solution for your generator situation.
Why Generators Are So Noisy
Generators create electricity by converting mechanical or chemical energy, and the conversion process isn't quiet. Think of a lawn mower or gas-powered car engine as decent comparisons. These machines take in gasoline, ignite it, the mini explosion of which mechanically moves a piston which turns an assortment of parts that make up the drivetrain that turns the wheels. Explosions and cranking and turning metal ' noisy! Why are electric cars so quiet, you ask? Because they are not converting energy! Electrical energy is already stored in the battery and is being supplied directly to the electric engine.
Generators usually utilize gasoline or diesel to create electricity. Some, typically the larger generators and banks of large generators, like at hospitals and other critical infrastructure, may operate with natural gas pumped directly from the same gas lines that the structure normally uses for heating. No matter which fuel source, the generators have to convert it to electricity, and they are going to be noisy. So let's fix that!
5 Ways to Quiet a Generator
1. Distance
Let's start with the easiest, cheapest solution. This may seem obvious, but you never know! If you have the space, moving your generator further from your house or structure can help'maybe significantly.
Generally speaking, if you double the distance the generator is away from your space, you can gain a 6dB reduction in noise (though this is only true in a free field environment with no reflective surfaces near the noise source.)
For those with lots of land, or those designing a hospital or other large structure from scratch, having the generator as far away as possible will help reduce its noise.
2. Acoustic Barriers ' Enclosures, Walls, and Fencing
Wood or plastic fences will do very little'if anything'when it comes to making a generator quieter. If you are going to create an enclosure around your generator, you may as well go all the way and seriously reduce noise by employing acoustic insulation materials. For most generator use cases, a fence that is constructed as tall as possible and lined with our PrivacyShield® ABBC-13 EXT Exterior Soundproofing Blankets will do an excellent job at massively reducing the noise generators create. You can even do the same with portable generators. Whether on film sets, festival events, or even while camping or hunting, you can use the same soundproofing materials we discussed and make a portable enclosure to match your portable generator.
3. Soundproofed Enclosures
I have a separate write-up that discusses how to use Green Glue Noiseproofing Compound, Soundproofing Composite Foam, and Acoustical Caulk to create a fantastic soundproof enclosure for generators, or any other kind of loud machine you may want to quiet. This is definitely the optimal solution for residential applications, and is a comparatively inexpensive way to soundproof larger generator banks at commercial facilities. Remember, we want to help, not hurt your machinery so when considering this type of solution you will want to contact the manufacturer of the machine to determine how much air space it needs around it to operate without causing any issues or voiding any warranties.
4. Anti-Vibration Mounts (AVM)
Anti-vibration mounts can be placed underneath the generator to isolate vibrations caused during electricity generation. Though these mounts will only reduce vibration'and will not stop sound at all'they can reduce the additional production of sound created by a generator's movement with at-home generators.
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